Gardening with annuals
By Thomas Bekkar Category: Home:Gardening
Keywords: Gardening with annuals
Annuals are among the most popular of all flowering plants, and it is hard to
beat annuals for low cost, beautiful blooms and ease of planting. All most annuals
need in order to thrive is proper water, sufficient sunlight and a good well
balanced soil.
Let’s take a quick look at each of these important elements for growing
a spectacular bed of annuals.
Soil
Most types of annuals will do best in when given a well drained soil containing
a moderate amount of humus. If you start a compost bin at home, you can provide
your own high quality humus, or you can buy prepared humus from your favorite
garden store. If your soil is very dry or contains a lot of clay it can be supplemented
with manure or high quality compost.
Sunlight
Most varieties of annuals need to have at least six hours of full sunlight per
day. Many types of annuals, such as argeratum, browallia, coleus, fuschia, dianthus,
pansy, and impatiens, do well in partial shade or in filtered sunlight, but
few if any annuals will thrive in complete shade. It is important to take these
sunlight needs into account when planning your flower bed.
pH Level
Most annuals tolerate a pH range from 6 to 7.4. Soil that is too acidic to fit
this range can be amended with lime, while soil that is too alkaline can be
amended with aluminum sulfate.
Water
The watering needs of annuals vary according to variety, and it is important
to provide water in accordance with the needs of each plant.
Choosing the best plants
Finding the best plants is very important, and it is important for the gardener
to determine whether to grow the annuals from seed or buy transplants. When
purchasing ready to plant stock from a nursery or garden enter, it is important
to choose the plants carefully. It is important to buy only deep green, healthy
looking plants. Most varieties of annuals do their best if they are transplanted
before they have fully bloomed. It is also important to provide the plants with
shade and water if they cannot be planted immediately.
Planting times
Most annuals should not be planted until all danger of frost has past. Most
varieties should be planted in warm soil, while hardy and half hardy varieties
can be planted while the evenings are still cool.
Planting annuals
The best time to plant most annuals is during the late afternoon. In most cases
you will want to water the plants and the soil in the bed before the annuals
are planted. When transplanting the seedlings, it is important not to disturb
the roots. The hole in which the seedlings are planted should be dug slightly
larger than the root ball, and the plant should be planted at the same level
it had been in the transplant container. After the plant has been put into place,
the soil should be carefully arranged around the roots and watered thoroughly
after planting. It is important to keep the plant moist until the roots have
established themselves.

